Plain-English TPD guide

Do I Qualify for a TPD Claim?

If illness or injury has affected your ability to work, you may be wondering whether you qualify for a Total and Permanent Disability claim. The difficulty is that having a medical condition doesn't automatically mean you qualify.

Call1300 059 888
Free eligibility checkStart with one quick question
30 sec
Question 1 of 5

Are you currently unable to work, or finding it very difficult to work, due to a mental or physical illness or injury?

This is the core requirement for a TPD claim, either physical or mental health-related.

A TPD claim generally requires an inability to work due to illness or injury, so this may mean you're not eligible right now. If your situation is more complicated than a simple yes/no, keep going, we're happy to talk it through with you.
Question 2 of 5

Do you currently receive the Disability Support Pension (DSP), or are you an NDIS participant?

Neither of these affects a TPD claim, but if you've already been through this process, you may have more of the evidence needed than you realise.

Question 3 of 5

Has your illness or injury lasted, or is it expected to last, a significant period of time?

Most policies require your condition to be ongoing or unlikely to substantially improve, not just short term.

Question 4 of 5

Have you ever had a superannuation account, current or from a previous job?

Most TPD and income protection cover is held inside super, so this is often where an entitlement is sitting.

Question 5 of 5

Have you seen a doctor, specialist, or other medical professional about your condition?

Medical evidence is central to any claim. Even limited treatment history can usually be built on.

Your free assessment

Where should we send your result?

Add your details and our team will personally review your answers. There is no cost or obligation.

Your information is treated confidentially and used only to assess and respond to your enquiry.

Thank you. Your free assessment is on its way.

A Thrive Claims specialist will personally review your answers and call you. There is no cost or obligation. Prefer to talk now? Call 1300 059 888.

$0 Upfront. Ever $0 If You Don't Win AU Nationwide Support 100% Confidential

Your guide

Plain-English Information

If illness or injury has affected your ability to work, you may be wondering whether you qualify for a Total and Permanent Disability claim. The difficulty is that having a medical condition doesn't automatically mean you qualify.

Prefer to talk?

Call1300 059 888
Eligibility

TPD Claims Are Assessed Against Your Policy

TPD claims are assessed against the particular definition contained in your insurance policy. The relevant circumstances can include your condition, its impact on your ability to work, your occupation and the evidence available to support your claim. That's something that can be difficult to determine without properly reviewing the circumstances of your claim — see Can I Claim TPD? for the fuller picture of how eligibility actually works. The real question isn't “Am I sick or injured?” — it's “Does my current situation meet the definition of TPD under my insurance policy?”

Assessment

What Is Considered When Assessing TPD Eligibility?

There isn't one simple test that applies to every TPD policy. Depending on the policy and your circumstances, relevant considerations can include:

Your Illness or Injury

The nature and severity of your condition can be important, but the diagnosis itself is only part of the picture.

Your Ability to Work

The insurer may need to consider how your condition affects your ability to perform work.

Your Occupation

The type of TPD definition contained in your policy can affect what work capacity is relevant.

Your Prognosis

The expected duration and permanence of your restrictions may be relevant to the claim.

Your Medical Evidence

Your treating doctors and specialists may provide evidence about your condition, restrictions and capacity.

Your Policy

This is critical — TPD policies contain different definitions and requirements, which is why no online checklist can reliably tell you if you'll qualify.

Important

Important

Eligibility cannot be determined from your diagnosis alone. The relevant policy wording, your occupation, work capacity, medical evidence and individual circumstances all need to be considered together.

Does a Serious Diagnosis Mean I Qualify?

Not necessarily. A serious diagnosis can be relevant to a TPD claim, but insurers generally need to consider how the condition affects your capacity, rather than simply the name of the diagnosis. Two people with the same condition can have very different circumstances. One may remain capable of working, while another may have significant restrictions that prevent them from continuing their occupation — that's why the circumstances of each claim need to be considered individually.

Can I Qualify If I'm Still Working?

Possibly. Working doesn't automatically mean you cannot have a TPD claim. For example, a person may be working significantly reduced hours, performing different duties, unable to maintain their previous workload, taking substantial sick leave, or attempting a return to work in circumstances that are no longer sustainable. However, whether these circumstances satisfy your particular policy is a separate question. See Can I Claim TPD While Working? →

What If I Have More Than One Condition?

A TPD claim doesn't necessarily depend on having one particular illness or injury — in some circumstances, multiple conditions may affect a person's overall capacity. For example, someone may experience a combination of chronic pain and depression, PTSD and anxiety, multiple physical conditions, or neurological and psychological symptoms together. The important issue is the overall effect of the circumstances in relation to the policy. See TPD Claims With Multiple Conditions →

Understanding eligibility

Why TPD Eligibility Can Be Difficult to Determine

This is where many people misunderstand TPD claims. You may look at your circumstances and think “I obviously can't work anymore, so I must qualify.” Or, just as commonly, “I'm still working, so I can't qualify.” Neither assumption is necessarily correct. The answer can depend on the policy wording, your individual circumstances and the evidence available — which is exactly why an initial assessment can be so valuable.

Working out whether you qualify means connecting your circumstances with the policy that applies to your TPD claim, not trying to fit every person into the same checklist. A review of superannuation claims can help identify the insurance involved, while cover held with more than one super fund may require separate consideration under each policy. There may also be a different role for Income Protection benefits if your condition prevents you from earning an income. Whether your limitations arise from mental health injury or illness or physical injury or illness, the evidence needs to explain their effect on your work capacity. Receiving DSP support or being an NDIS participant can be a reason to investigate your position, but the insurance requirements still need to be met. The same applies to people unable to work following a motor accident: the accident alone does not settle eligibility. Thrive Claims' claims services can help you explore the relevant pathways without assuming that one test answers every question.

Explore Thrive Claims

Every Service, Every State

Whatever your circumstances, Thrive Claims supports a wide range of claim types across every Australian state and territory. Explore all services →

Conditions we help with

TPD Claims & Medical Conditions

TPD claims can arise from many different illnesses and injuries. Explore by category below.

Common questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Straight answers about TPD eligibility, written in plain English.

What determines whether I qualify for TPD?
Eligibility depends on the definition of total and permanent disability in the applicable policy and how that definition applies to your individual circumstances. Medical condition, functional limitations, work capacity and relevant evidence may all be important. See TPD Medical Evidence →
Does having a serious illness automatically qualify me for TPD?
No. A serious diagnosis can be highly relevant, but TPD insurance is assessed against the requirements of the relevant policy rather than diagnosis alone. See Can I Claim TPD? →
What if my condition is permanent but I can still do some work?
That does not necessarily answer the question by itself. Some policies apply specific occupational definitions, so current employment and reduced capacity need to be understood in the context of the policy. See TPD Claim While Working →
Does my occupation matter in a TPD claim?
Yes, it can. Depending on the policy definition, the assessment may consider your previous occupation or whether you could work in another occupation suited to your education, training or experience. See TPD Work Capacity Evidence →
What if I have more than one medical condition?
Multiple conditions may form part of the overall picture where they collectively affect your functional capacity. Each person's circumstances need to be considered as a whole rather than assuming one diagnosis tells the entire story.
Can someone tell me whether I qualify before I make a claim?
General information can help you understand the relevant issues, but personal eligibility depends on your policy and circumstances. Where an individual assessment is required, it's important not to rely on a generic yes or no answer.
Does a diagnosis from years ago still count toward my eligibility?
Yes, an earlier diagnosis can still be relevant, particularly where the condition has continued or progressed since then. What matters most is your current medical and functional circumstances against the applicable policy definition, not simply when the diagnosis was first made.

Know where you stand

You Don't Need to Work It Out Alone

Your first conversation is free, confidential and comes with no obligation.

Call1300 059 888